No programming activity is complete until one or more programming languages are used. Selecting the appropriate programming language might take a lot of work. Python and Java are the two most popular languages that developers use. Java is used to develop web and desktop applications. At the same time, Python is used to build machine learning applications and data science. Read on to find the answer to the question: Should I learn Java or Python?
Java vs Python: Which is better
Java and Python are two essential programming languages. And hence it becomes difficult to choose between the two. Both are well-accepted and independent of any platform. However, each of them is used for different purposes. And both have their strengths and weaknesses. Let's learn more about them in this article.
Java: Java has become an instant hit among web developers and coding professionals since it was introduced in 1995. Java is a general-purpose, object-oriented compiled language, making it a faster option when compared to Python. Java is commonly used in web development, big data and Android app development.
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One of the main benefits of adopting Java is its speed and efficiency. It is also considered one of the easiest coding languages to learn. Other benefits of Java include:
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The syntax is easy to write. It is easier than C++ and employs automated memory allocation.
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Java is compatible with any Java Virtual Machine platform like Windows, Unix, iOS and Linux systems.
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It allows for more flexibility, faster troubleshooting, and the opportunity to reuse code.
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However, Java consists of many words, resulting in lengthy and complex sentences. Regarding user experience, Java is much weaker when used for mobiles.
Python: Python was invented in 1991 by Guido van Rossum. It was designed to focus on code readability. Python gained popularity due to its simplicity and ease at which coders could learn the language. Due to its concise syntax, learning this language is much easier and faster than learning Java. And because of its higher flexibility, Python allows developers to use a variety of programming styles while creating programs. It's a popular language used in back-end development and app development. Some of the added advantages of Python are:
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It enables fast development because it's dynamically typed. It tackles situations and challenges faster as it uses asynchronous code.
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It works on various platforms, including macOS, as long as an interpreter is designed for it.
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Because of its flexible approach, it is ideal for start-ups.
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It can be downloaded free of cost!
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Python may not be an ideal fit for projects that need speed because of its dynamically typed nature; it is slower to execute. It only lets you manage one thread at a time. Python uses up a lot of memory too.
Java or Python – what should I learn?
You may now have a brief understanding of both Java and Python. Naturally, the
question remains, which is better in Java vs Python ? What you opt for largely depends on your ambition. You can even choose to learn both of these programming languages too.
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