Java vs. Python - Which Is The Best Programming Language For You?

January 6, 20232 Minutes Read
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No programming activity is complete until one or more programming languages are used. Selecting the appropriate programming language might take a lot of work. Python and Java are the two most popular languages that developers use. Java is used to develop web and desktop applications. At the same time, Python is used to build machine learning applications and data science. Read on to find the answer to the question: Should I learn Java or Python?

Java vs Python: Which is better

Java and Python are two essential programming languages. And hence it becomes difficult to choose between the two. Both are well-accepted and independent of any platform. However, each of them is used for different purposes. And both have their strengths and weaknesses. Let's learn more about them in this article.

Java: Java has become an instant hit among web developers and coding professionals since it was introduced in 1995. Java is a general-purpose, object-oriented compiled language, making it a faster option when compared to Python. Java is commonly used in web development, big data and Android app development.

  • One of the main benefits of adopting Java is its speed and efficiency. It is also considered one of the easiest coding languages to learn. Other benefits of Java include:

  • The syntax is easy to write. It is easier than C++ and employs automated memory allocation.

  • Java is compatible with any Java Virtual Machine platform like Windows, Unix, iOS and Linux systems.

  • It allows for more flexibility, faster troubleshooting, and the opportunity to reuse code.

  • However, Java consists of many words, resulting in lengthy and complex sentences. Regarding user experience, Java is much weaker when used for mobiles.

    Python: Python was invented in 1991 by Guido van Rossum. It was designed to focus on code readability. Python gained popularity due to its simplicity and ease at which coders could learn the language. Due to its concise syntax, learning this language is much easier and faster than learning Java. And because of its higher flexibility, Python allows developers to use a variety of programming styles while creating programs. It's a popular language used in back-end development and app development. Some of the added advantages of Python are:

  • It enables fast development because it's dynamically typed. It tackles situations and challenges faster as it uses asynchronous code.

  • It works on various platforms, including macOS, as long as an interpreter is designed for it.

  • Because of its flexible approach, it is ideal for start-ups.

  • It can be downloaded free of cost!

  • Python may not be an ideal fit for projects that need speed because of its dynamically typed nature; it is slower to execute. It only lets you manage one thread at a time. Python uses up a lot of memory too.

Java or Python – what should I learn?

You may now have a brief understanding of both Java and Python. Naturally, the

question remains, which is better in Java vs Python ? What you opt for largely depends on your ambition. You can even choose to learn both of these programming languages too.

Glow & Lovely Careers (formerly known as Fair & Lovely Career Foundation)

provides excellent tips, courses and guidanceregarding Java and Python; click here for more information.

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August 2, 20194 Minutes Read

Study Plan- How to Crack SSC Exams Without Coaching

To crack any competitive exam, a structured and systematic method of preparation is essential, especially for a very competitive exam like the SSC online test. For this, what you need is a proper study plan. Following a well-structured study plan will surely help you to crack the SSC online exam without having to depend on any coaching centers. Since the SSC exams are mostly online, the wisest idea would be to do online test preparation and to keep practicing SSC online mock tests.

The SSC (Staff Selection Commission) conducts exams for various posts coming under different ministries/departments in India. Some of these exams are the CGL (Combined Graduate Level) exam, Junior Engineer exam, Stenographers (Grade C and D) exam, SSC JHT exam and more. These exams are conducted from time to time throughout the year. Most SSC exams have almost the same syllabus, with one or two of the sections differing based on the particular exam. For example, in the SSC JE exam, there will be a section with engineering questions as this exam is conducted to recruit candidates for the Junior Engineer post. Similarly, for the JHT (Junior Hindi Translator) post, there will be questions to test the candidate's proficiency in Hindi. Apart from these, most SSC exams have the following syllabus:

Quantitative Aptitude: Data Interpretation, Simplification/ Approximation, Number Series, Quadratic Equations, Quantity based problems, Ratio & Proportion, Percentage & Averages, Profit & Loss, Mixtures & Allegations, Pipes and Cisterns, Boats and Streams, Simple Interest & Compound Interest, Time, Work and Wages, Time & Distance, Permutation, Combination & Probability

Logical Reasoning: Seating Arrangement (Circular, Linear, Square), Puzzles, Syllogism, Input-Output, Coding-Decoding, Blood Relations, Alphanumeric Series/Number Series/Alphabet Series, Order and Ranking, Direction based questions, Data sufficiency, Inequalities

English: Reading Comprehension, Cloze test, Fill in the blanks, Error Spotting/New Pattern Error Spotting, Sentence Correction/Sentence Improvement, Para Jumbles, Para Summary, Odd One Out, Para Completion

General Studies: Questions in this section may be asked from numerous topics including Biology, Chemistry, Polity, Economy, etc.

The Glow & Lovely Careers (formerly known as Fair & Lovely Career Foundation) provides free online aptitude tests that you can take to ace the Quantitative Aptitude and Logical Reasoning sections of the exam.

Now that you have an idea of the syllabus for the exam, you can create a detailed study plan. Here are a few tips for the same:

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  1. Identify your weak areas and plan to work on those during that period of the day where you feel you can be most productive. For some people, it is the morning hours, and for some, it is the night time. Spend these productive hours practicing aptitude questions or maybe doing some English comprehension questions, if English is the toughest for you.
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  1. Make sure you spend at least 2 hours every day studying for all the 4 sections.
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  1. For each subject, aim to get the basic concepts cleared first. For example, in the first 3 months of preparation, aim to cover the following portions under each subject:

    Quantitative Aptitude: Basic Algebra (linear equations, polynomials, quadratic equations), number series, percentage, average, ratio & proportion, Simple & Compound interest, basic geometry

    Reasoning & Intelligence: Figure based questions, letter, and number based questions, blood relation, direction & distance, seating arrangement

    English Language: Basic grammar, vocabulary, synonyms & antonyms, sentence completion. Also, aim to keep increasing your reading speed.

    Once the foundation for every subject is made strong, then you can easily build on it.

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  1. In the next 3 months, aim to work on the rest of the topics and complete the entire syllabus in 6 months. This is easily possible as you will be devoting at least 6-7 hours daily. Only if you finish the entire syllabus in 6 months, you will get ample time to practice mock tests and online mock examsin the remaining months.
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  1. In the last 2-3 months of preparation, you need to devote a lot of time practicing previous years' question papers. This is extremely important as you will get clarity on the specific portions that you need to emphasize in case you are falling behind on any.
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  1. In addition to solving online practices questions and mock exams every day, make sure you learn the various shortcut methods, tips, and tricks to easily solve Maths and other questions. This will give you an edge over the other candidates. Make notes of all important equations, formulae, etc. and study them by-heart.
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  1. Make sure you are accessing the right online study material while preparing for these important exams. You will find a lot of material online, but not everything might be dependable. So, ensure that you are not wasting time on material that does not have the potential to bring out the best in you.

    The key to cracking a competitive exam without taking help from a coaching centre is to manage time and follow a strict daily routine. If you can manage your time well, then with the help of the Glow & Lovely Careers, you can easily crack any SSC exam and come out with flying colours.